Russia: Poets jailed for public reading of their works are prisoners of conscience

Source: Amnesty International –

Commenting on Amnesty International’s designation of Artyom Kamardin, Yegor Shtovba and Nikolai Dayneko – poets imprisoned in 2022 for public reading of their anti-war poetry – as prisoners of conscience, Marie Struthers, Amnesty International’s Eastern Europe and Central Asia Director, said:

“What crime have these men committed? Reading poetry in public cannot threaten national security, nor did their poems express prohibited forms of hatred or contain calls to violence. Quite the opposite – the messaging was anti-violence and anti-Russia’s war of aggression. Their imprisonment is nothing but retaliation for daring to express their views.”

“Even more disgraceful is the torture including brutal sexualized violence that Artyom Kamardin was subjected to, as well as their ongoing imprisonment in inhuman or degrading conditions.

“Artyom Kamardin, Yegor Shtovba and Nikolai Dayneko are prisoners of conscience, imprisoned solely for exercising their right to freedom of expression. The Russian authorities must immediately and unconditionally release them and quash their convictions. Allegations of torture and other ill-treatment must be promptly, independently and effectively investigated, and those responsible brought to justice in fair trials.”

Artyom Kamardin, Yegor Shtovba and Nikolai Dayneko are prisoners of conscience, imprisoned solely for exercising their right to freedom of expression

Marie Struthers, Amnesty International’s Eastern Europe and Central Asia Director

Background

The case originates from the anti-war poetry readings held on 25 September 2022 in front of Vladimir Mayakovsky’s monument in Moscow’s Mayakovskaya Square.

On 28 September 2022, Artyom Kamardin, Yegor Shtovba and Nikolai Dayneko, were detained on remand as suspects in a criminal case of “incitement of hatred and enmity with a threat to use violence” (Article 282(2)(a) of the Criminal Code). Artyom Kamardin was reportedly subjected to torture, including sexualized violence, during his arrest and search of his flat. Despite documented injuries, he was denied adequate medical care. The three were charged in October 2022. The charge was later changed to “incitement of hatred done as an organized group” (Article 282(2)(v)). In March 2023, they were additionally charged with “public calls to actions directed against the state security” (Article 280.4(3)).

In December 2023, Artyom Kamardin and Yegor Shtovba were sentenced to seven and five and a half years’ imprisonment, respectively. Nikolai Dayneko, who entered a guilty plea, was sentenced to four years in a penal colony in May 2023. Their sentences were later upheld on appeal.

FIFA refusal to act over Israeli clubs based in illegal settlements flouts international law 

Source: Amnesty International –

Responding to FIFA’s announcement that no action will be taken against the Israeli Football Association (IFA) over the participation of clubs based in illegal settlements in Israel’s leagues, Steve Cockburn, Head of Economic and Social Justice at Amnesty International said: 

“By refusing to take action against clubs based in Israeli settlements, FIFA has failed to enforce its own rules and is blatantly flouting international law. FIFA had a clear opportunity to stand up for Palestinians’ rights and international law – with this decision it has shamefully chosen to abandon both. 

By refusing to take action against clubs based in Israeli settlements, FIFA has failed to enforce its own rules and is blatantly flouting international law. 

Steve Cockburn, Head of Economic and Social Justice at Amnesty International

“The International Court of Justice has unambiguously declared that Israel’s occupation of Palestinian territory is unlawful, that settlements in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (OPT) are illegal and that Israel’s presence in the OPT must rapidly end. FIFA’s own statutes are clear that its members cannot play games in the territory of another association without permission. 

“By continuing to condone the presence of clubs based in illegal settlements in the OPT in Israel’s league, the Israeli Football Association is indirectly legitimizing Israel’s unlawful occupation and its severe human rights violations against Palestinians, including the crime against humanity of apartheid. FIFA must not continue to ignore the International Court of Justice’s 2024 Advisory Opinion. FIFA has an unequivocal responsibility to act. It must also ensure full transparency and publish the legal advice FIFA received on this matter and provide the full rationale for its unjust decision.” 

Background 

There are at least six clubs based in illegal settlements in the OPT currently playing in Israeli leagues. Article 64.2 of FIFA’s statutes states that: “Member associations and their clubs may not play on the territory of another member association without the latter’s approval.”  

In March 2024, the Palestinian Football Association (PFA) submitted a complaint to FIFA calling for sanctions against the IFA over anti-Palestinian racism in Israeli football and calling for the exclusion of settlement clubs.  

In its response on 19 March 2026 the football governing body said FIFA would not take action declaring that the “legal status of the West Bank remains an unresolved and highly complex matter under public international law”. 

In October 2025, Amnesty International had written to FIFA and UEFA calling for the suspension of the IFA unless clubs from illegal settlements in the OPT were immediately excluded from participating in domestic Israeli leagues. 

In November 2025, Amnesty International wrote to law firm Bonnard-Lawson, which was commissioned by FIFA to provide legal advice on its response to the PFA complaint. Bonnard-Lawson responded declining to provide a comment. 

With respect to the anti-Palestinian racism allegations, FIFA’s disciplinary committee fined the IFA 150,000 Swiss francs ($190,700) for “multiple breaches” of its anti-discrimination obligations. 

FIFA and UEFA have both provided funding for the IFA, meaning they may also be contributing to the expansion of illegal settlements, and therefore Israel’s human rights violations.  

Belarus: Welcome release of 250 political prisoners must not be mistaken for justice

Source: Amnesty International –

Reacting to the release of 250 individuals imprisoned in Belarus on politically motivated grounds, including human rights defenders Marfa Rabkova and Nasta Loika, as a part of a deal with the United States, Marie Struthers, Amnesty International’s Eastern Europe and Central Asia Director, said:

“While the release of hundreds of individuals unjustly detained on politically motivated charges is a welcome step, it must not be mistaken for justice. Marfa Rabkova, Nasta Loika, Valiantsin Stefanovich and others should not have spent a day in prison. Freedom should never be the product of geopolitical bargaining in human beings. Justice will not be served until those responsible for their unlawful imprisonment are held accountable.

“The Belarusian authorities must immediately and unconditionally release all those still imprisoned solely for exercising their human rights, quash their convictions and put an end to the systemic repression against government critics. Further reprisals, including arrests and imprisonment that we are observing, are unacceptable.”

Further reprisals, including arrests and imprisonment that we are observing, are unacceptable

Marie Struthers, Amnesty International’s Eastern Europe and Central Asia Director

Background

On 19 March, Belarusian authorities released 250 prisoners, including prominent human rights defenders Marfa Rabkova, Nasta Loika and Valiantsin Stefanovich. Among those released is also Mikita Zalatarou, arrested in 2021 when he was 17 years old and sentenced to five years.

The releases followed negotiations with the US, which in turn agreed to ease certain sanctions targeting Belarusian financial institutions and key export sectors. According to available information, while the majority of those freed remained in Belarus, at least 15 individuals were transferred to Lithuania accompanied by the US delegation.

Those released were detained, prosecuted and imprisoned under politically motivated charges, in retaliation for their professional activities such as human rights work or for peacefully exercising their human rights during protests that followed the widely contested 2020 presidential election, which triggered a wave of large-scale reprisals that continue to this day.

“Bleeding our country dry and burning it at the same time”: Albanese Government greenlights 1,695 new Queensland gas wells until 2081

Source: Greenpeace Statement –

SYDNEY, 20 March 2026 — Greenpeace Australia Pacific has slammed the Federal Government’s decision to approve a massive gas expansion in Queensland, saying the decision prioritises corporate superprofits over our communities and climate. 

The approval allows Australia Pacific LNG (APLNG), a joint venture between Origin Energy and multinational giants ConocoPhillips and Sinopec, to drill 1,695 new gas wells until 2081. 

APLNG exports over 75% of their gas overseas for massive profit, while everyday people face soaring energy bills, and climate disasters like floods and fires.

This decision marks the 36th oil or gas approval by the Albanese Government since taking office in 2022. APLNG still requires approval from the Queensland Government for the project to move ahead. 

Solaye Snider, Climate Campaigner at Greenpeace Australia Pacific, said:This is first and foremost a betrayal of our climate, flying in the face of commitments Australia has made on the world stage to transition away from fossil fuels. 

This massive expansion serves only one purpose: deliver superprofits to greedy corporations like Origin Energy, ConocoPhillips and Sinopec who have an endless appetite for more gas. They are bleeding our country dry and burning it at the same time, with the green-light from the government.

While the gas industry uses the war in Iran to scaremonger and price-gouge, distracting from the fact they are making superprofits from the windfall profits of war and paying barely any tax, the rest of the world is waking up to the fact that fossil fuels are the ultimate liability.

The truth is, we don’t need to drill for more polluting dirty gas. We already have enough gas in Australia to support the transition to cheaper, cleaner energy without locking in more harm. 

The Australian government needs to wake up and realise there is no future in fossil fuels. Australia’s economic future is in clean energy and green industries. The longer we delay that reality, the further we will be left behind.” 

-ENDS-

Further information:

  • The value of Australia’s coal and gas exports is predicted to plummet by 50% over the next five years as global demand for fossil fuel falls, according to Treasury modelling.
  • The approval permits APLNG to clear up to 853 hectares of Koala habitat and 428 hectares of Greater Glider habitat — both listed as threatened species under the federal Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.
  • The approval also requires APLNG to maintain a public Register of Assessed Chemicals — including drilling chemicals assessed for toxicity and persistence in the environment — because the government recognised these chemicals pose a risk to groundwater and protected species.

Images available for download via the Greenpeace Media Library

Media contact: 

Lucy Keller on 0491 135 308 or [email protected]

‘No more war profits for Big Gas’: Greenpeace backs Government signal on taxing gas corporations

Source: Greenpeace Statement –

Greenpeace Australia Pacific has welcomed reports that Prime Minister Anthony Albanese’s department is considering options to tax the profits gas companies are making from the war in the Middle East, praising the move as strong leadership in a time of war, climate disruption and a cost‑of‑living crisis.

David Ritter, Chief Executive Officer at Greenpeace Australia Pacific, said:

“The Albanese Government deserves due credit for standing up to gas corporations like Woodside and Santos as Australia faces a cost-of-living crisis, created by dependence on fossil fuels like gas. 

“For years, rent-seeking gas companies have used every geopolitical shock as an excuse to demand more subsidies and more approvals for expansion, while paying little or no tax. Not only is it economically unjust that gas executives profit while communities pay the price for spills, abandoned infrastructure and climate damage, it is also morally reprehensible.

“A well-designed tax on gas corporations is a vital circuit‑breaker that could help Australians while holding polluters accountable, and it’s heartening to see this government moving in this direction. 

“When considering next steps, the Government must be careful to avoid the loopholes and weak settings that have rendered the Petroleum Rent and Resources Tax ineffective. We need strong tax settings that channel the gas industry’s war profits into helping people and communities. 

“From Ukraine to Iran, every recent conflict has been a cash grab for oil and gas giants, who pocket windfall war profits while people at home are smashed by soaring fuel and power bills.

“By making gas corporations pay their fair share and investing in homegrown renewables and green exports, this government can protect Australians from the next fossil‑fuel‑driven shock while shoring up our energy security and accelerating regional decarbonisation.

“Fairer taxes on gas corporations must be accompanied by stronger government support, accelerating the growth of clean industry. 

“In my home state of Western Australia, where the gas industry has historically been a big player, there are all the ingredients needed to become a powerhouse in industries such as renewable‑powered hydrogen, green metals and clean manufacturing, which will create secure jobs and reliable energy for our trading partners without the climate pollution.

“Greenpeace Australia Pacific calls on gas corporations to lean into the prospect of a tax on war profits, rather than close ranks to protect their ill-gotten gains at the expense of the Australian people.” 

ENDS

For interviews, please contact Vai Shah at 0452 290 082 or [email protected]

Update 344 – IAEA Director General Statement on Situation in Ukraine

Source: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) –

Zaporizhzhya Nuclear Power Plant (ZNPP) relied solely on its recently repaired backup power line for several hours earlier this month, following scheduled maintenance that required the intentional disconnection of its main power line for several hours. The backup power line had only just been restored the previous day, further emphasizing the continued fragility of nuclear safety conditions amid the conflict, IAEA Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi said today.

According to the IAEA team based at the ZNPP, the plant’s main power connection was temporarily suspended on 6 March to perform essential maintenance work. During this period, the 330 kV Ferosplavna-1 backup line – successfully restored on 5 March 2026 under a fifth local ceasefire negotiated by the IAEA – maintained a stable supply of off-site power to the ZNPP. 

“The ZNPP’s fragility in the face of limited off-site power options is putting constraints on electrical maintenance. It is another indication of the critical importance of robust, diverse and dependable off-site power infrastructure to ensure nuclear safety and security at the ZNPP,” Director General Grossi said.

Separately, during the past two weeks, the IAEA team at the ZNPP held a meeting regarding the plant’s updated organizational structure introduced in 2025. They discussed the updated reporting lines, responsibilities and the departments that were merged. 

The team also observed the testing of an emergency diesel generator (EDG) at Unit 3. EDGs provide essential backup power support in case a nuclear power plant (NPP) was to lose access to all off-site electricity, something which has happened twelve times at the ZNPP since the start of the conflict. The team also engaged in discussions focusing on the 2026 maintenance plan and fire protection systems and observed a partial evacuation drill involving personnel in the administrative building.

The State Nuclear Regulatory Inspectorate of Ukraine (SNRIU) informed the IAEA that during the night of 11-12 March, attacks targeting and destroying an electrical substation close to the subcritical Neutron Source Installation at the Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology (KIPT) resulted in its disconnection from the electrical grid until 13 March. During this outage, the facility relied on EDGs.

Elsewhere in Ukraine, the IAEA team at the Chornobyl NPP reported that on 14 March, the site was disconnected from its 750 kV Kyivska transmission line for nearly 24 hours. The SNRIU informed the IAEA that the cause of the disconnection was an attack targeting an electrical substation essential to nuclear safety and security. Although off-site power to the plant was not lost, this disconnection and subsequent fluctuations in the electrical grid automatically activated the EDGs supplying the New Safe Confinement and Interim Spent Fuel Storage Facility 1. The generators were manually switched off after 15 minutes.

“These episodes underscore how grid instability and the vulnerability of off-site power is affecting nuclear safety and security at Ukraine’s nuclear facilities,” Director General Grossi said.

Additionally, the IAEA team at the South Ukraine NPP reported that a drone was detected one kilometre from the site on 18 March, following sightings of two drones, detected approximately five kilometres from the site during the night of 6 to 7 March 2026. 

Over the past two weeks, the Agency has continued with deliveries under its comprehensive programme of assistance to Ukraine in nuclear safety and security. Helmets and body armour have been delivered to the KIPT National Science Center, enhancing personal protection measures at the site. Beds and mattresses were provided to the Chornobyl NPP to improve staff living conditions under the medical assistance initiative. A high precision electrometer for radiation dosimetry was delivered to the National Scientific Center “Institute of Metrology” and telemechanic cabinets were delivered to the Joint Stock Company “Mykolaivoblenergo”.

Within the framework of the IAEA Support and Assistance Mission to the Kherson Oblast (ISAMKO), advanced IT and laboratory equipment was provided to the Odesa Regional State Laboratory and two state-of-the-art gas chromatographs have been supplied to the Vinnytsia Regional State Laboratory and the Ternopil Regional State Laboratory.

The deliveries were supported with funding from Italy, Japan, Norway, and the United Kingdom.

Afghanistan/Pakistan: Strike on Kabul rehabilitation centre raises serious concerns under international humanitarian law

Source: Amnesty International –

Responding to statements from Pakistani officials claiming that an airstrike that hit a drug rehabilitation centre in Kabul on 16 March was targeting an ammunition depot, Isabelle Lassee, Amnesty International’s Deputy Regional Director, Research, said:  

“While the total death toll from this attack has yet to be independently verified, it’s clear that it resulted in a significant number of deaths and injuries to civilians, at least in the hundreds.  

“It’s well-documented that a large part of Camp Phoenix, a former NATO camp, had been operating as a drug rehabilitation facility since 2016. Pakistan’s military should have taken all feasible precautions to spare civilians and civilian objects before launching this strike. Any reasonable assessment and information gathering would have concluded that the camp had a high civilian presence. 

“Even if an ammunition depot was present inside the wider camp, the decision to attack should have been weighed against any excessive harm that it was likely to cause to civilians. The scale of death and destruction raises serious concerns about whether the Pakistani military conducted an adequate proportionality assessment and took all necessary steps to gather information about the intended target and minimize civilian harm. 

Pakistan’s military should have taken all feasible precautions to spare civilians and civilian objects before launching this strike.

Isabelle Lassee, Amnesty International’s Deputy Regional Director, Research

“The Pakistani authorities must now explain what information they acted upon, and steps taken for verification. They must also carry out an independent, impartial and timely investigation into the circumstances of this strike and the resulting civilian casualties, with the results made public with a view to ensuring accountability. 

“Amnesty International calls on all parties to the conflict to strictly adhere to international humanitarian law and to take urgent measures to protect civilians and civilian infrastructure, including hospitals and other healthcare facilities.”  

Background 

As part of “Operation Ghazab Lil Haq”, Pakistan carried out airstrikes on 16 March in Kabul and Nangarhar. The strikes hit a camp used as drug rehabilitation centre known as Omid, which was established in 2016 on the site of Camp Phoenix, a former US and NATO military base on the outskirts of Kabul. The rehabilitation centre and other complexes on the site are reported to have had capacity for around 2,000 people. According to the Taliban, the strike killed over 400 civilians and injured more than 200 others. These figures could not yet be verified. The United Nations has reported 143 deaths so far. 

Prior to this attack, UNAMA documented at least 76 civilian casualties in Afghanistan since the armed conflict with Pakistan began in February. Pakistani officials reported four civilian deaths on 15 March in Bajaur district and that a child was killed in North Waziristan by mortar shells allegedly fired from Afghanistan on 8 March. 

Media invited to IAEA International Conference on the Safe and Secure Transport of Nuclear and Radioactive Material, 23–27 March 2026

Source: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) –

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) will host the International Conference on the Safe and Secure Transport of Nuclear and Radioactive Material from 23 to 27 March 2026 at its headquarters in Vienna, Austria.

The conference will bring together nearly 500 experts and decision makers to discuss developments, challenges and opportunities related to the safe and secure transport of nuclear and other radioactive material.

Millions of shipments of nuclear and other radioactive material are transported each year around the world. Safe and secure transport is indispensable for the continued use of nuclear technologies in supporting essential sectors such as medical care, low carbon energy, waste reprocessing, agriculture, education, and industry. A robust international framework, backed by consistent safety and security practices and regional cooperation, have played a crucial role in ensuring that, over the past 60 years, no significant radiological hazards have resulted from transport-related incidents.

IAEA Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi will open the Conference at 10:00 CET on 23 March. 

Further details, such as room locations, speaker line-up and the comprehensive programme, can be found online.

Media access

Media are invited to attend the open sessions of the conference, aside from technical sessions on transport security and a scenario based policy discussion which are closed meetings. 

A side event on the IAEA’s Incident and Trafficking Database (ITDB) – open to media – will take place on Monday, 23 March at 13:00 in room M3, M Building, First Floor. 

A live video stream of panel and technical sessions held in the M Plenary and M2 meeting rooms will be available. The IAEA will make photos available on Flickr.  

For those interested in interviewing speakers, please send detailed requests to the IAEA Press Office.

The conference programme can be accessed here.

Accreditation

All journalists interested in covering the meeting in person — including those with permanent accreditation — are requested to inform the IAEA Press Office of their plans. 

Journalists without permanent accreditation must send copies of their passport and press ID to the IAEA Press Office by 07:00 CET on Monday, 23 March. 

We encourage those journalists who do not yet have permanent accreditation to request it at UNIS Vienna

Please plan your arrival to allow sufficient time to pass through the VIC security check. 

To keep abreast of the IAEA’s latest developments, follow the IAEA on FacebookInstagram, LinkedIn, X and Weibo.

Lebanon: Israel must halt attacks on healthcare workers, medical facilities and first responders

Source: Amnesty International –

Responding to the killings and injuries of dozens of healthcare workers and first responders in Lebanon since 2 March 2026, amid escalating attacks by the Israeli military and its allegations – without providing evidence – that ambulances and healthcare sites are being used for military activities and may be targeted, Kristine Beckerle, Deputy Regional Director for the Middle East and North Africa at Amnesty International, said:  

“Israel is deploying the same deadly playbook it used in 2024 in Lebanon to kill dozens of health workers and devastate healthcare services. Amnesty International’s past research highlighted how the Israeli military repeatedly carried out unlawful attacks on health facilities and health workers during the 2024 escalation and we called for these to be investigated as war crimes. The Israeli military has also repeatedly and unlawfully attacked health facilities and medical teams in Gaza, as part of a broader pattern of devastating essential services. There has yet to be any accountability or redress for those violations, and now we’re seeing healthcare workers once again killed and wounded.  

Throwing out accusations claiming that healthcare facilities and ambulances are being used for military purposes without providing any evidence does not justify treating hospitals, medical facilities or medical transport as battlefields or treating doctors and paramedics as targets.

Kristine Beckerle, Deputy Regional Director for the Middle East and North Africa at Amnesty International

“Healthcare workers are risking their lives to save others, and hospitals, other medical facilities and ambulances are specifically protected under international humanitarian law. Throwing out accusations claiming that healthcare facilities and ambulances are being used for military purposes without providing any evidence does not justify treating hospitals, medical facilities or medical transport as battlefields or treating doctors and paramedics as targets. Under international humanitarian law parties to a conflict must ensure to distinguish between military objectives and civilian objects.  

“Hospitals and medical transports only lose their protection if they are used for acts that are considered ‘harmful to the enemy,’ and even then, can only be targeted after a warning that gives sufficient time for the evacuation of patients and staff goes unheeded. In cases of doubt as to whether medical facilities are being used to contribute to military activity, they should be presumed not to be so used. An attack on a medical facility that has lost its protected status must adhere to the rules on precautions, distinction and proportionality and consider carefully the adverse effects that attacking medical facilities has on civilians, the sick and wounded.  

“Under international humanitarian law, civilians, including healthcare workers, do not lose their protected status simply based on an affiliation. As such, direct attacks on medical personnel and those working in civil defence merely on the basis that they are working for institutions associated with Hezbollah are strictly prohibited. Deliberately striking medics performing their humanitarian functions is a serious violation of international humanitarian law and could constitute a war crime. 

“All parties must uphold their legal obligation to protect civilians, medical personnel, patients and healthcare infrastructure at all times. The protection of healthcare is not optional — it is a binding rule of war.” 

Greenpeace response to escalating attacks on gas fields in Middle East

Source: Greenpeace Statement –

Sydney, Thursday 19 March 2026 —  In response to escalating attacks on gas fields in the Middle East, including Israeli strikes on Iran’s giant South Pars gas field and Iranian retaliations on gas fields in Qatar and Saudi Arabia, the following lines can be attributed to Solaye Snider, Campaigner at Greenpeace Australia Pacific:

The targeting of gas fields across the Middle East is a perilous escalation that reinforces just how vulnerable our fossil-fuelled world really is.

Oil and gas have long been used as tools of power and coercion by authoritarian regimes. They cause climate chaos and environmental pollution and they drive conflict and war. The energy security of every nation still hooked on gas, including Australia, is under direct threat.

For countries that are reliant on gas imports, like Sri Lanka, Pakistan and South Korea, this crisis is just getting started. It can take months to restart a gas export facility once it is shut down, meaning the shockwaves of these strikes will be felt for a long time to come.

It is a gross and tragic injustice that while civilians are killed and lose their homes to this escalating violence, and families struggle with a tightening cost-of-living, gas giants like Woodside and Santos have seen their share prices surge on the prospect of windfall war profits. 

We must break this cycle. Transitioning to local renewable energy is the way to protect Australian households from the inherent volatility of fossil fuels like gas.

-ENDS-

Images available for download via the Greenpeace Media Library

Media contact: Lucy Keller on 0491 135 308 or [email protected]